Power system MCQ's
1.What is the line to earth capacitance value of the short transmission line.
ANSWER= (D) Negligible
Explaination:- Due to smaller distance and lower line voltage, the capacitance effects are extremely small and, so are neglected
2.Out of the following types of energy sources, which is non-renewable?
ANSWER= (C) Coal
Explanation: Coal is a non-renewable energy source, meaning it is finite and will eventually be depleted. Solar, wind, and biomass are renewable sources of energy.
3. The presence of earth in case of overhead lines?
ANSWER= (A) Increase the capacitance
Explanation: As the earth is considered to be an infinite source of electrons, the presence of overhead lines causes charge carrier to be separated by a dielectric(air), causing an increase in capacitance.
4. The self-inductance of a long cylindrical conductor due to its internal flux linkages is 1 kH/m. If the diameter of the conductor is doubled, then the self-inductance of the conductor due to its internal flux linkages would be?
ANSWER= (B) 1kH/m
Explanation: The self-inductance of the conductor remains the same when the diameter is doubled.
5.A bundled conductor line compared to a single conductor line (with same conductor cross-sectional area and same mean distance between conductors) has Self GMD, Mutual GMD and Inductance/phase?
ANSWER= (C) Higher, nearly same and lower
Explanation:Compared to a single conductor line with the same cross-sectional area and mean distance, a bundled conductor line has a higher self GMD (or GMR), nearly same mutual GMD, and consequently, a lower inductance per phase.
6. What is the value of charging current in short transmission lines?
ANSWER=(C)More than medium transmission lines
Explanation: Line to Earth capacitance of short transmission line is less than that in medium and long transmission line and is negligable. Because of this the charging current of short transmission line is less than that in medium and long transmission line and is negligable.
7. For a three phase transmission line, the conductors are spaced horizontally with spacing between adjacent conductors equal to‘d’. If the conductors are rearranged to form an equilateral triangle of side‘d’, then
ANSWER= (D)The line inductance decreases while the capacitance increases
Explanation: Equilateral spacing
8. The given figure represents :
-
ultra-long transmission line
ANSWER= (C) short transmission line Explanation:Short transmission line is upto 80 km at 20 kV. In short transmission line effect of capacitance is neglected.
9. In Nominal-T configuration of medium transmission line, the shunt capacitance is assumed to be :
ANSWER= (A) concentrated at the middle of the line
Muito bom
Thankyou
Gud questions
Thanks